Hypertension

Hypertension Treatment in Haryana

Hypertension, commonly referred to as high blood pressure, is a chronic illness in which there is a persistently greater than usual force applied to the blood vessel walls. Long-term hypertension sufferers are more likely to get heart attacks and strokes than those who do not.

Signs and Symptoms:

High blood pressure frequently has no symptoms or warning signs, and many people are not aware they have it. However, if your blood pressure gradually rises, you can notice the following symptoms:
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Vision problems
  • Dull or severe headache
  • Dizziness
  • Profuse sweating
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Chest pain

Causes of Hypertension:

Usually, high blood pressure comes on gradually. Unhealthy lifestyle choices, such as failing to get enough regular exercise, maybe maybe. One’s risk of developing high blood pressure may be increased by obesity and certain medical conditions, such as diabetes. Pregnancy can also cause high blood pressure.

What Problems does Hypertension Cause?

Your health can harm by high blood pressure in several ways. Serious harm may be done to vital organs including your kidneys, eyes, heart, and brain.
Heart Attack: This occurs when the heart’s blood supply is cut off, causing the heart muscle to start dying from a lack of oxygen. The more time the blood flow restricts, the more harm the heart sustains.
Primary Hypertension: For most individuals, high blood pressure has no known cause. These types of high blood pressure are referred to as primary hypertension or essential hypertension.
Secondary Hypertension: Such high blood pressure is brought on by an underlying illness. It often appears rapidly and causes blood pressure to rise higher than primary hypertension.

Risk Factors:

  • Age: Blood pressure tends to increase as people age.
  • Race/Ethnicity: African American individuals have higher rates of high blood pressure.
  • Weight: Overweight or obese individuals are more likely to experience high blood pressure.
  • Sex: Men are more likely than women to acquire high blood pressure before the age of 55.
  • Lifestyle: Certain lifestyle choices, such as eating too much sodium (salt) or not enough potassium, not exercising, consuming too much alcohol, and smoking, might increase your chance of developing high blood pressure.
  • Family history: Having high blood pressure in the family increases the likelihood of having the condition.

Prevention of Hypertension:

A healthy lifestyle can help you avoid high blood pressure. This entails maintaining a balanced diet.
  • Regularly exercising
  • Sustaining a healthy weight
  • Alcohol restriction.
  • Avoid smoking
  • Controlling stress.